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Equipment
& Machinery Appraisals | Appraisals
Appraisal Considerations
Value will be affected by various factors. The most important
are:
-
Rarity:
The rarity of an item usually affects its value. Rarity
may be determined by how many of a particular item were produced
or how many of the items are readily available in today’s
market. Some items which were, in the past, easy to
locate, may become valuable if the demand for these items
becomes high;
-
Desirability:
As with rarity, desirability can add value to an item.
The supply/demand factor is at work when collectors drive
up the price of merchandise due to its popularity;
-
Condition:
This is perhaps the single-most important factor in determining
the value of an item. No matter how rare or commonplace
the item, its condition can dramatically affect its potential
value. Most antiques and collectibles, by virtue of
their age, have flaws, cracks, chips, wear, discoloration,
and other damage. Of course, the closer the item is
to its original condition, the better. Mint or near-mint
condition items fetch higher prices than damaged ones.
Also important is that all parts are present. For instance,
a collectable toy is much more valuable with its original
packaging. And there should be no missing parts –
bottles should have their original stoppers; teapots should
have their tops; jewelry should not be missing stones.
Repairs, if they have been made, should be so well done as
to be barely noticeable;
-
Manufacturer's
or Designer's Markings: Items
that bear a maker’s mark are often more valuable than
identical or similar pieces that bear no mark. It adds
value to a Hand-painted or handcrafted pieces if it bears
its crafter’s mark or signature;
-
Regional
Differences: The value of
an item in one part of the United States can vary dramatically
from its value in another part of the country if the item
is in high demand in one area and not in another, or in plentiful
supply one place and scarce another one;
-
Genuineness:
Whether an item is the real McCoy or a fake makes a huge difference
in its value. Authentication is important and will often
necessitate the services of an expert if the fake is a good
one;
-
Salvage
Value: Even a very badly damaged
antique may have some value as repair experts often use antiques
to repair other pieces. Also, some pieces are used by
artists and crafters to make other items. Before throwing
away a badly damaged piece, check to make sure it doesn’t
have salvage value;
-
Current
Market Fluctuations: The value
of particular categories of antiques can wax and wane depending
upon their popularity at any given time. Current demand
will affect the value of an antique which can fluctuate, sometimes
widely
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